As some of you may know, this site has been up for years now, (it has data dating back to 2011) and i'm very sure it's helped a lot of people in managing their alliance(s).
I've lost interest in this game and have since stopped developing this site a while ago. I've kept it up and paid for this site for the last 7 years by myself since I was 17 just for the convenience of every CN gamer.
I would like to keep the site up as I still have an average of 1,500 unique users visiting this site & an average of 100,000 hits every month, so obviously people still use this site. I'm sure you guys have noticed the outages this site has had and for those of you that depend on this tool how that may have affected how you were able to manage your alliance, as I get your messages in game all the time.
With that said, somebody recommended I put up a donation link for people that want to donate to the maintainance & hosting of this site. Feel free to donate any amount you can afford to, as every little helps. If you want to you could also subscribe and make monthly payments. Up to you. I'll continue to keep this site free for as long as I can.
Nation history for ggriswold of gritton
| Last Updated | Alliance | Alliance Rank | Gov | Team | Tech | Infra | Land | Mode | NS | Defcon | Soldiers | Tanks | Cruise | Nukes | Off. Casualties | Def. Casualties | Votes | Resource1 | Resource2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016-02-06 13:00:23 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-02-06 01:00:07 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-02-05 13:00:22 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-02-05 01:00:11 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-02-04 13:00:26 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-02-04 01:00:11 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-02-03 13:00:25 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-02-03 01:00:12 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-02-02 13:00:24 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-02-02 01:00:12 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-02-01 13:00:57 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-02-01 01:00:11 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-31 13:00:19 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-30 13:00:20 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-30 01:00:14 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-29 13:00:14 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-29 01:00:25 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-28 13:00:22 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-28 01:00:07 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-27 13:00:24 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-27 01:00:06 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-26 13:00:23 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-26 01:00:08 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-25 13:00:23 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-25 01:00:07 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-24 13:00:19 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-23 13:00:22 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-23 01:00:11 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-22 13:00:23 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-22 01:00:07 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-21 13:00:20 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-21 01:00:13 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-20 13:00:27 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-20 01:00:11 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-19 13:00:25 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-19 01:00:36 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-18 13:00:21 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-18 01:00:13 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-17 13:00:19 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-17 01:00:17 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-16 13:00:20 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-16 01:00:12 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-15 13:00:26 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-15 01:00:09 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-14 13:00:25 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-14 01:00:13 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-13 13:00:23 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-13 01:00:07 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-12 13:00:19 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-12 01:00:19 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-11 01:00:10 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-10 13:00:18 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-10 01:00:11 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-09 13:00:23 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-09 01:00:08 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-08 13:00:24 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-08 01:00:06 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-07 13:00:23 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-07 01:00:07 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-06 13:00:19 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-06 01:00:11 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-05 13:00:20 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-05 01:00:08 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-04 13:00:21 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-04 01:00:06 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-03 13:00:18 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-03 01:00:10 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-02 13:00:23 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-02 01:00:07 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-01 13:00:24 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2016-01-01 01:00:11 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-31 13:00:25 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-31 01:00:08 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-30 13:00:21 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-30 01:00:07 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-29 13:00:23 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-29 01:00:07 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-28 13:00:20 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-28 01:00:13 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-27 13:00:19 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-27 01:00:08 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-26 13:00:22 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-26 01:00:11 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 15.00 | 626.00 | 700.000 | War | 3,047.800 | 4 | 1,600 | 64 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |
| 2015-12-25 13:00:28 | Fellowship of The Wolves | Pending | Democracy | Green | 5.00 | 226.00 | 500.000 | War | 1,465.000 | 4 | 600 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NO DATA | NO DATA | 0 | Cattle | Gems |