As some of you may know, this site has been up for years now, (it has data dating back to 2011) and i'm very sure it's helped a lot of people in managing their alliance(s).
I've lost interest in this game and have since stopped developing this site a while ago. I've kept it up and paid for this site for the last 7 years by myself since I was 17 just for the convenience of every CN gamer.
I would like to keep the site up as I still have an average of 1,500 unique users visiting this site & an average of 100,000 hits every month, so obviously people still use this site. I'm sure you guys have noticed the outages this site has had and for those of you that depend on this tool how that may have affected how you were able to manage your alliance, as I get your messages in game all the time.
With that said, somebody recommended I put up a donation link for people that want to donate to the maintainance & hosting of this site. Feel free to donate any amount you can afford to, as every little helps. If you want to you could also subscribe and make monthly payments. Up to you. I'll continue to keep this site free for as long as I can.
Aid history for
Frederick IV of Holy German Empire
Frederick IV has 235 recorded aid slots within this tool.
Aid ID | Sending Nation | Sending Alliance | Receiving Nation | Receiving Alliance | Reason | Aid Status | Money | Tech | Soldiers | Date Sent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#2,952,989 | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 2012-05-03 | |
#2,950,574 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 2012-05-01 | |
#2,950,573 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Ivan el Rojo of Krashnaia | Commonwealth of Sovereign Nations | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 2012-05-01 | |
#2,944,987 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | United Purple Nations | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 4/27/2012 11:22:25 AM |
#2,939,469 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | 100/ 100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 4/23/2012 11:13:34 AM |
#2,938,488 | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | More tech! | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 4/22/2012 7:14:53 PM |
#2,937,131 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 4/21/2012 6:21:42 PM |
#2,936,883 | Jasch of Gilman | Commonwealth of Sovereign Nations | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal: 3mil/100tech?? | Pending | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 4/21/2012 12:29:18 PM |
#2,935,040 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Ivan el Rojo of Krashnaia | Commonwealth of Sovereign Nations | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 4/20/2012 12:39:16 AM |
#2,928,500 | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | United Purple Nations | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 3/100 | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 4/15/2012 5:52:21 AM |
#2,924,706 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 4/12/2012 9:20:22 AM |
#2,924,701 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | 100/ 100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 4/12/2012 9:19:37 AM |
#2,923,339 | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | More tech! | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 4/11/2012 7:38:24 AM |
#2,918,501 | Ivan el Rojo of Krashnaia | Commonwealth of Sovereign Nations | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | tech deal 3kk/100? | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 4/7/2012 2:44:20 PM |
#2,915,500 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | United Purple Nations | 100/ 100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 4/5/2012 7:49:21 AM |
#2,911,820 | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | More Tech! | Pending | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 4/2/2012 4:08:01 PM |
#2,910,046 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Pending | 0 | 50 | 0 | 4/1/2012 9:22:43 AM |
#2,910,045 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | 100/ 100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 4/1/2012 9:22:30 AM |
#2,900,699 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | United Purple Nations | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 3/25/2012 7:30:35 AM |
#2,897,392 | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | More tech! | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 3/22/2012 7:58:08 PM |
#2,897,198 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 3/22/2012 4:37:13 PM |
#2,893,898 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | 100/ 100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 3/20/2012 6:59:25 AM |
#2,885,772 | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | GPA Applicant | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 3/100 | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 3/14/2012 5:14:37 AM |
#2,883,137 | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | 3mil/100 tech | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 3/12/2012 7:17:46 AM |
#2,881,809 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | 100/ 100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 3/11/2012 8:43:04 AM |
#2,879,338 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 3/9/2012 6:52:05 AM |
#2,872,516 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | The Templar Knights | 100/ 100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 3/4/2012 7:34:45 AM |
#2,867,013 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 2/29/2012 6:50:31 AM |
#2,866,057 | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Tech | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 2/28/2012 12:34:07 PM |
#2,859,802 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | The Templar Knights | 50/100 Tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 2/23/2012 1:29:43 PM |
#2,853,747 | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | More tech! | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 2/19/2012 10:40:09 AM |
#2,852,214 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | 100/100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 2/18/2012 7:43:37 AM |
#2,844,026 | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 3/100 | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 2/12/2012 7:14:51 AM |
#2,840,456 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Financial Assistance | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 2/9/2012 6:03:57 AM |
#2,838,070 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | 50/100 Tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 2/7/2012 7:30:57 AM |
#2,834,026 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | 100/100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 2/4/2012 4:49:24 AM |
#2,833,022 | katinooth of Katinooth | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | pay for Daves tech | Pending | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 2/3/2012 8:53:13 AM |
#2,831,467 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | The Templar Knights | 100/100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 2/2/2012 5:49:12 AM |
#2,827,599 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Pending | 0 | 50 | 0 | 1/30/2012 3:53:23 AM |
#2,825,205 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | 100/100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 1/28/2012 3:18:13 AM |
#2,821,916 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 1/25/2012 1:05:52 PM |
#2,818,682 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | The Templar Knights | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 1/23/2012 1:20:45 AM |
#2,815,964 | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | More tech! | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 1/20/2012 8:45:39 PM |
#2,813,475 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | 50/ 100 Tech Deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 1/18/2012 3:14:00 PM |
#2,809,454 | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | 3mil/100tech | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 1/15/2012 7:37:26 AM |
#2,807,366 | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 3/100 | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 1/13/2012 8:53:08 AM |
#2,803,139 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | tech deal 100/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 1/9/2012 7:14:56 AM |
#2,802,238 | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Next tech deal | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 1/8/2012 12:12:43 PM |
#2,799,305 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | tech deal 100/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 1/5/2012 2:17:53 PM |
#2,796,989 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | The Templar Knights | tech deal 100/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 1/3/2012 8:43:35 AM |
#2,792,579 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal - 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 12/29/2011 6:38:46 AM |
#2,792,578 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 100/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 12/29/2011 6:38:18 AM |
#2,789,430 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal - 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 12/25/2011 10:55:16 AM |
#2,788,717 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 12/24/2011 10:02:22 AM |
#2,785,051 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal - 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 12/19/2011 6:10:53 PM |
#2,784,731 | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | More tech! | Pending | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 12/19/2011 9:23:39 AM |
#2,781,763 | Hawkeye of HawkeyeNation | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Tech deal | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 12/15/2011 11:41:32 AM |
#2,780,947 | Ragwing of Kingdom Hearts | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 3M/100T | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 12/14/2011 2:29:02 PM |
#2,780,497 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Zetal of Devastatia | The Templar Knights | tech deal 100/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 12/14/2011 12:50:17 AM |
#2,776,450 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 12/9/2011 10:53:16 AM |
#2,776,353 | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 12/9/2011 8:09:50 AM |
#2,772,366 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Zetal of Devastatia | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 12/4/2011 4:29:17 PM |
#2,771,419 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Limington of Limington | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 50/50 | Pending | 0 | 50 | 0 | 12/3/2011 3:23:50 PM |
#2,767,448 | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | More tech! | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 11/29/2011 8:29:16 PM |
#2,766,828 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Financial Assistance | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 11/29/2011 6:13:26 AM |
#2,766,827 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Aprilius of Evopolis | The Templar Knights | Financial Assistance | Approved | 0 | 45 | 0 | 11/29/2011 6:13:08 AM |
#2,762,173 | Zetal of Devastatia | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Financial Assistance | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 11/24/2011 9:06:31 PM |
#2,759,562 | James Maximus of Wessopotamia | ÆSIR | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | 3mill for 100 tech. | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 11/22/2011 5:22:29 PM |
#2,755,326 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | tech deal 1000/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 11/19/2011 11:04:15 AM |
#2,755,324 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | tech deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 11/19/2011 11:03:46 AM |
#2,755,323 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Aprilius of Evopolis | The Templar Knights | tech deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 5 | 0 | 11/19/2011 11:03:31 AM |
#2,742,904 | Aprilius of Evopolis | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | $3million for 100 tech | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 11/9/2011 8:00:12 PM |
#2,742,274 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 11/9/2011 9:00:35 AM |
#2,742,187 | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Tech! | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 11/9/2011 7:32:05 AM |
#2,729,240 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | tech deal 100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 10/30/2011 12:13:38 PM |
#2,729,239 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Aprilius of Evopolis | The Templar Knights | 100 tech deal | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 10/30/2011 12:13:14 PM |
#2,728,917 | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Back payment for tech | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 10/30/2011 7:40:25 AM |
#2,715,235 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Aprilius of Evopolis | The Templar Knights | Financial Assistance | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 10/19/2011 12:07:10 PM |
#2,715,234 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Financial Assistance | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 10/19/2011 12:07:05 PM |
#2,712,676 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | FTech Deal 100&100 | Pending | 0 | 50 | 0 | 10/17/2011 1:05:03 PM |
#2,710,016 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Velliscig of Tyrrland | The Templar Knights | Financial Assistance | Pending | 0 | 50 | 0 | 10/15/2011 8:25:04 AM |
#2,702,130 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Financial Assistance | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 10/9/2011 8:39:08 AM |
#2,702,129 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Aprilius of Evopolis | The Templar Knights | Financial Assistance | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 10/9/2011 8:39:03 AM |
#2,699,653 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | tech deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 10/7/2011 5:37:37 AM |
#2,697,432 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Velliscig of Tyrrland | The Templar Knights | tech deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 10/5/2011 9:40:41 AM |
#2,689,926 | Aprilius of Evopolis | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | $3million for 100 tech | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 9/29/2011 5:49:11 PM |
#2,689,320 | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Tech! | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 9/29/2011 7:50:44 AM |
#2,686,203 | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | More tech! | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 9/26/2011 9:20:25 PM |
#2,683,230 | Velliscig of Tyrrland | The Templar Knights | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | TECH DEAL | Approved | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 9/24/2011 6:42:35 PM |
#2,676,340 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 100/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 9/19/2011 5:24:17 PM |
#2,676,339 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Aprilius of Evopolis | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 100/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 9/19/2011 5:23:56 PM |
#2,671,486 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Financial Assistance | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 9/16/2011 2:35:45 AM |
#2,666,178 | Ragnor of Eurofighter Typhoon | The Killer Turtle Brigade | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | 3M/100T? | Pending | 3000000 | 0 | 0 | 9/12/2011 7:07:25 AM |
#2,662,532 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | tech deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 9/9/2011 10:17:09 AM |
#2,662,531 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Aprilius of Evopolis | The Templar Knights | tech deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 9/9/2011 10:16:52 AM |
#2,662,529 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Velliscig of Tyrrland | The Templar Knights | Financial Assistance | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 9/9/2011 10:16:14 AM |
#2,655,597 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | King Irwin of Irwinland | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 9/4/2011 6:02:45 AM |
#2,649,474 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Aprilius of Evopolis | The Templar Knights | Tech deal 50100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 8/30/2011 2:32:05 PM |
#2,649,471 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Dave the Dominator of Taulvia | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 50/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 8/30/2011 2:29:58 PM |
#2,649,470 | Frederick IV of Holy German Empire | The Templar Knights | Velliscig of Tyrrland | The Templar Knights | Tech Deal 100/100 | Approved | 0 | 50 | 0 | 8/30/2011 2:29:33 PM |